3. Physiology
        3.1. Acid and base
            3.1.1. Basics of acid-base
3.1.1.5. pH and temperature

pH and temperature

Changes in pH due to temperature change

Water dissociate less at lower temperature

--> [H+] decrease as temperature lowered

--> pH increase as temperature lowered

 

Magnitude of change in pH

Rosenthal Correction Factor

Therefore,

If pH=7.36 at 37C

--> at 34C, pH=7.405

 

Neutrality

At 25C, when [H+]=[OH-]
--> pH = 7.0

At 37C, when [H+]=[OH-]
--> pH = 6.8

 

Alpha-stat hypothesis

The degree of ionisation (alpha) of the imidazole groups of histidine in intracellular proteins remains constant despite changes in temperature

Widely accepted

pH-stat hypothesis

pH should be kept constant (at 7.4) despite changes in temperature

 



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