Patient should have a wide anion gap metabolic acidosis (lactic acid) following a major seizure, which should correct spontaenously within 1 hour.
Routine tests:
CT scan of the head
Immediately if:
Xray of the chest if cancer is suspected
Xray of the cervical spine if there has been head trauma.
In emergency, can be used in patient with persistent, unexplained, altered mental status to rule out nonconvulsive status epilepticus
Also distinguishes generalised from focal seizures
Absence seizure's characteristic EEG finding
-> 3 Hz spike wave activity
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Created | 20040514 |