8. Microbiology
            8.5.3. Zoonotic
8.5.3.5. Bartonella

Bartonella

Facultative intracelluar parasites

Bartonella quintana

Causes trench fever - mild, relapsing fever with maculopapular rash

Reservoir - human

Vector - human body lice

Treatment: Azithromycin

 

Bartonella henselae

Associated with most cases of cat-scratch disease

Small abscesses at site of cat scratch or bite

   -> followed by fever and localised lymphadenopathy

Also causes bacillary angiomatosis in immunocompromised pts.

Treatment: Doxycycline plus rifampicin

 

Bartonella bacilliformis

Causes Oroya fever

   -> Serious, infectious anaemia

Vector - sandfly. Primarily in South America

Treatment: Blood transfusion, azithromycin

 


Things to revise/add later:

Bibliography:


About
Created20040404


Table of contents  | Bibliography  | Index